The Library by Andre Pettegree and Arthur der Weduwen

5.5 out of 10

Libraries started as scroll collections in ancient imperial courts.  They then became important parts of monasteries, universities, and specialized professional guilds such as medicine or law.  Eventually, successful individuals could amass thousands of books in their own homes.  Often these private collections would be bequeathed to the local governing bodies.  Libraries were important players in developing nationalism, patriotism, group identity, and propaganda.  As part of the appalling attempt to eradicate European Jews, The German National Socialists engaged in "libricide"--burning all Jewish books.  Technologies (Radio, motion pictures, digital devices) have drawn attention away from libraries, however their value and legacies live on.